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Difference between a small business and a start-up

Difference between a small business and a start-up

It has become common, perhaps even fashionable, to refer to new businesses of all kinds as "start-ups". In truth, most of these businesses would be better classified as small businesses.

Understanding the distinction between terms is not just a matter of semantics. This is a crucial issue, which can impact a fledgling business as it informs everything from goals and expectations to strategies and funding models visit here.

Innovation and Intention

The differences between a start-up and a business are rooted in their respective approach to two elements: innovation and intention.

Innovation is essential to any start-up, because the business as a whole is usually based on a great idea or a new way of doing things, designed to upset the existing order and offer an alternative.

In terms of intentions, a start-up has high hopes for growth and seeks to make its idea known to as large an audience as possible, as quickly as possible. This process is very uncertain and may take years to bear fruit. At this point, the start-up evolves into an established business, and is no longer really a start-up.

By comparison, the idea behind a business doesn't have to be particularly innovative for it to be successful. It is not a new concept to start a pizza place or a plumbing business, but if your products and services are good enough, your small business can manage to turn a profit.

Sustained profitability and stable value, rather than rapid and complete market dominance, are the outcomes most business owners want. You can open a second location, or even open a small local chain store, but you're probably not looking to become a national or international success story the way a youngster typically does.

Where Does The Money Come From And When Can We Expect A Profit?

Start-ups traditionally look to investors and venture capitalists to fund their start-up businesses, offering equity participation in exchange for an injection of cash. 

It can take several years of development and investment before a start-up delivers a successful product and becomes profitable. In an overwhelming majority of cases, the start-up is not successful and closes its doors within three years, never having generated any income.

Businesses, on the other hand, try to make a profit right from the start and tend to depend on loans from financial institutions and other lenders to get the funds they need. Rather than giving up a share of the property in exchange, they pay interest on the amounts borrowed.

The Ultimate Goal

Young shoots are not meant to last forever. If a young business is successful, it can grow into a large company that goes public or is bought out by a larger company. Either way, it will eventually evolve into a different entity from the innovative, idea-driven company it started out with.

Businesses don't tend to pursue such ambitious growth goals. Above all, they attempt to remain profitable, although some experience varying levels of expansion, change and development. For many small business owners, the prospect of ceding control to investors or outside shareholders is the opposite of what they want: to remain the boss of a stable, cohesive business that may one day be sold. or transmitted.


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